Of Metro and missile defense

May 27, 2016

Washington Examiner:

If you are a resident of Washington, D.C., you are bearing witness to decades of neglect that have thrown the area’s Metro system into a downward dysfunctional cycle. With a safety and reliability record worthy of a third-world transit system, residents are struggling to understand what happened to their once-celebrated Metro. The answer is a lifetime of shortsighted decisions by officials who failed to spend the necessary time, energy and resources on the maintenance and improvement of a complicated mechanical system.

The reasons for Metro’s decline are legion: A tradition of managerial and employee incompetence and even corruption at WMATA; a lack of effective oversight and direction by a multi-jurisdictional board; and no dedicated funding stream like other major metropolitan subway systems enjoy. All of this has led to a culture of politically calculated decision-making, underfunding, corner-cutting and attempting to do more with less. While extending service and neglecting repairs and upgrades, Metro has been able to keep up appearances while in fact the system was in steep decline.

Pardon the pun, but this trainwreck actually teaches a valuable lesson about the importance of upkeep and upgrades to vital systems such as Metro. As Congress considers the fiscal 2017 National Defense Authorization Act, a glance out the window at the mess that is unfolding could help keep the focus where it needs to be: On providing strategic direction and adequately funding our nation’s missile defense systems.

Admittedly, the parallels between Metro and the nation’s missile defense systems aren’t immediately apparent. However, lessons abound for anyone willing to look closely enough. Both require strategic maintenance and long-term investment, both require upgrades and development, and the neglect of either can lead to putting people’s lives in danger.

The ballistic missile threat to this country and our allies continues to grow. Countries like Iran, North Korea, China and Russia all continue to modernize their missile capabilities at a feverish pace. Thankfully, over the last two decades, the U.S. has developed advanced technologies that can counter this threat by intercepting incoming missiles. While “bending the cost curve” over the long-term is a good goal, the protection of the homeland and our troops and allies abroad remains paramount. It is incumbent on policymakers to maintain and upgrade those proven systems that can provide that security.

What does this reinvestment and maintenance entail? Congress needs to focus on two main issues as it works through the NDAA and defense appropriations process. First is continuing to upgrade capabilities for our current hit-to-kill systems. Finding and destroying incoming threats in the upper atmosphere and space is an incredibly difficult task. In the future, a Multi-Object Kill Vehicle will provide the best opportunity of guaranteeing successful interception.

But we can’t simply rely on aging equipment as we wait for the development of the next generation of kill vehicle to be developed. Rather, we need to move full steam ahead with a Redesigned Kill Vehicle that builds on lessons learned from our existing equipment in Alaska and California.

Read the full article.