A look at America’s top missile defense systems

August 22, 2016

Business Insider:

The THAAD, Patriot, and Aegis platforms are America’s top missile-defense systems, using powerful radars, an advanced network of sensors, and missiles that can hunt incoming targets. Here’s a brief look at how these systems create a layered defense against enemy ballistic missiles.

Terminal High Altitude Area Defense aka THAAD

Lockheed Martin’s Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) is the most advanced missile system on the planet. THAAD interceptors can hunt and blast incoming enemy missiles right out of the sky with a 100% success rate. What’s more, the interceptors aren’t equipped with warheads. This means they use pure kinetic energy to deliver “hit to kill” strikes to incoming targets. Depending on the severity of the threat, THAAD can deploy up to eight kill vehicles at once. Lockheed Martin’s missile launcher is just one element of the four-part anti-missile system.

Patriot Advanced Capability aka PAC-3

The Army’s PAC-3 segment is an upgrade to the proven Patriot missile defense system. Patriot is able to engage aircraft, drones, short-range ballistic missiles as well as cruise missiles. The Patriot system is designed to fire various missile interceptors to counter different threats. Like THAAD interceptors, PAC-3 missiles do carry warheads and instead use “hit to kill” contact to obliterate targets. The following infographic from Lockheed Martin shows the Patriot system. Used in conjunction with THAAD, these systems form a multi-tier theater defense. Currently, the US has committed to field Patriot through 2048.

Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense (BMD) System aka Aegis

Adding to the layered tier of missile defense capabilities, is the Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense (BMD) System. There are currently 84 US Navy ships equipped with Aegis, which is the world’s only maritime ballistic missile defense system…

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