Russia Quickly Maneuvers to Capitalize on Iran Nuclear Deal

July 15, 2015

New York Times:

Sergey V. Lavrov, the Russian foreign minister, lost no time in talking about the accord on Iran’s nuclear program. He was on television minutes after the deal was clinched, and even before the formal news conference had begun, announcing the landmark agreement to the audience back home and emphasizing the many potential benefits, strategic and economic, that it holds for Russia.

The deal reopens the door for lucrative contracts to expand Iran’s civilian nuclear energy program, which Russia has been looking forward to for years. And it may neutralize a major reason the United States has offered for developing a missile defense system in Europe, a project that PresidentVladimir V. Putin and other Kremlin officials have said was a threat to Russian security.

“We all probably remember how in April 2009, giving a speech in Prague, the U.S. president, Barack Obama, said that if Iran’s nuclear program is successfully regulated, then the aim of the European segment of the missile defense will be dropped,” Mr. Lavrov said straight into the cameras of state-controlled Russian television. “This is why today we drew the attention of our American colleagues to this fact. We will expect a reaction.”

Of course, Iran’s nuclear program will not be declared “successfully regulated” anytime soon — certainly not by President Obama or by the many skeptics in Congress who will review and may vote on the nuclear accord.

The White House is also likely to disagree with Mr. Lavrov’s characterization of Mr. Obama’s remarks in Prague.

In his speech then, Mr. Obama said: “As long as the threat from Iran persists, we will go forward with a missile defense system that is cost-effective and proven. If the Iranian threat is eliminated, we will have a stronger basis for security, and the driving force for missile defense construction in Europe will be removed.”

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